Artificial Intelligence Legislation in Europe: The Four Risk Levels
Promoting AI Innovation and Adoption Throughout Europe While Safeguarding the Rights of Our People
In December 2023, the European Union agreed on a legal framework for Artificial Intelligence. This is a big deal because it’s the first time a group of countries has made such rules for AI.
The Four Risk Levels
It categorizes AI into four risk levels, setting the guidelines for each.
Unacceptable-Risk:
AI systems in this category pose significant threats to safety, fundamental rights, or democracy. Examples include manipulative AI targeting vulnerable groups and government social scoring systems.
These AI systems are typically banned, with the Act prohibiting their use to protect public interests and individual rights.
High-Risk:
This includes AI in critical infrastructure (like transportation, energy, and healthcare) and essential services (such as credit scoring or recruitment processes).
Strict compliance standards are mandatory, encompassing thorough testing, robust data management, and detailed documentation. These systems are…
